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Data Science from Zero to Hero: Overview of Syllabus / Topics to be Covered

  • Writer: Jitendra Singh
    Jitendra Singh
  • Oct 6
  • 3 min read

📚Welcome to the start of your data science journey! Our "Data Science from Zero to Hero" series is designed to take you through every essential stage of the data science lifecycle. We're not just focusing on algorithms; we’re building a complete skill set, from wrangling data to deploying cutting-edge AI models.

Here is a brief review of the core topics we will be covering:


Every great data scientist needs a solid base. This first block of topics is dedicated to establishing the essential tools, mathematical understanding, and data management skills you need before tackling complex models.



1. Python for Data Science 🐍


The Core Tool: Python is the undisputed champion of data science. We'll move beyond basic programming to focus on the specialized libraries that make data science possible, including:

  • Pandas: For flexible and powerful data manipulation and analysis.

  • NumPy: For high-performance array and matrix operations, which are the backbone of all machine learning.



2. Mathematical Foundation ➕➖



The Logic Behind the Code: Understanding the "why" is crucial. This section will cover the core mathematical concepts that power machine learning algorithms, including Linear Algebra (vectors, matrices) and Calculus (gradients, derivatives). You don't need a math degree, but you do need to know how these concepts relate to optimizing model performance.



3. Statistics: Method of Decision Making 📊



Interpreting Results: Statistics is the language of data. We'll cover key concepts like hypothesis testing, probability, and descriptive statistics. This is how you differentiate genuine insights from random noise, allowing you to use the scientific method to make data-backed decisions.



4. Databases using SQL 🗄️


Getting the Data: Most real-world data lives in databases. Structured Query Language (SQL) is the universal language used to retrieve, filter, and aggregate that data efficiently. We will learn how to write effective queries to extract the perfect dataset for your analysis.




With your foundational skills secured, we move into the heart of data analysis: making data understandable and building predictive models. The next topics focus on visual storytelling and the first major branch of machine learning—Supervised Learning.



5. Data Visualization using Tableau / Power BI 🖼️


The Art of Storytelling: A complex analysis is useless if it can't be communicated. We’ll cover industry-leading tools like Tableau and Power BI to transform raw data into compelling dashboards and visuals. This is the bridge that connects technical work to business decisions.



6. Machine Learning I : Linear Regression (Supervised Learning) 📈



Your First Predictive Model: We start with the simplest, yet most critical, type of Supervised Learning: Regression. We will master Linear Regression—the process of predicting a continuous outcome (like housing price or temperature) based on input variables. This teaches the fundamental concepts of model training, cost functions, and evaluation.



7. Machine Learning II: Classification Problems (Supervised Learning) 🎯



Predicting Categories: Next, we tackle the second type of Supervised Learning: Classification. This involves predicting a discrete outcome (like "Yes/No," "Spam/Not Spam," or "Cat/Dog"). We will explore powerful algorithms like Logistic Regression, Decision Trees, and Support Vector Machines (SVM) to solve these common business challenges.


The final section of the series dives into advanced, specialized topics that represent the cutting edge of data science and AI.


8. Machine Learning III: Unsupervised Learning 🧭



Finding Hidden Patterns: Unlike supervised learning, Unsupervised Learning deals with data that has no labelled output. We will explore techniques like Clustering (e.g., K-Means) to automatically group similar data points, allowing you to discover hidden segments in customers, products, or documents.


9. Time Series Forecasting ⏱️


Predicting the Future: This specialized topic focuses on data that is indexed by time (e.g., stock prices, sales, or weather). We will learn models like ARIMA and other time-series specific techniques to accurately forecast future values, a crucial skill for financial and operational planning.



10. Introduction to Deep Learning 🧠


The Power of Neural Networks: Deep Learning, using Neural Networks with multiple hidden layers, is the driving force behind modern AI. This module will introduce the foundational architecture of neural networks and the concepts of backpropagation, laying the groundwork for more advanced computer vision and NLP tasks.



11. Natural Language Processing (NLP) 💬


Understanding Human Language: Our final topic is one of the most exciting: teaching machines to understand, interpret, and generate human text. We’ll cover essential NLP techniques from basic text processing to using advanced models to analyze sentiment, summarize documents, and extract entities.

We are thrilled to embark on this journey with you. Make sure you have the bare minimum tools installed (Python, an IDE, and perhaps a trial of Tableau/Power BI), and let's get started!


We would be sharing some real time data and jupiter notebook files for your reference on Github



We would get started with Python for Data Science .. next Blog coming soon ! Happy Learning

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